Heat Waves

The climate crisis is leading to extreme temperatures that are putting our power supply, economy, crops, drinking water, health, and in some cases, our survival at risk.

Global Warming worsens Heat Waves

"Every heatwave that what we are experiencing today has been made hotter and more frequent because of climate change," said Friederike Otto, a climate scientist at Imperial College London, who also co-leads the World Weather Attribution research collaboration. Global warming is already driving extreme heat events.

"On average on land, heat extremes that would have happened once every 10 years without human influence on the climate are now three times more frequent," said ETH Zurich climate scientist Sonia Seneviratne.

Temperatures will only cease rising if humans stop adding greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. Until then, heatwaves are set to worsen. A failure to tackle climate change would see heat extremes escalate even more dangerously.” - CNN

Infrastructure

“Roads and airport runways buckling. Train tracks warping. Bridges swelling. These are just some of the damaging effects extreme heat has had on critical infrastructure in recent years, as heat waves have become more frequent and intense — a stark reminder, experts say, of the need to adjust quickly to a warming planet.” - Washington Post

Heat and Health

Heat stress occurs in humans when the body is unable to cool itself effectively. Normally, the body can cool itself through sweating, but when humidity is high, sweat will not evaporate as quickly, potentially leading to heat stroke. High humidity and elevated nighttime temperatures are likely key ingredients in causing heat-related illness and mortality. When there’s no break from the heat at night, it can cause discomfort and lead to health problems, especially for those who lack access to cooling, which are often people who have low incomes. Other groups that are particularly vulnerable to heat stress include older adults, infants and children, people with chronic health conditions, and outdoor workers… Hot days are also associated with increases in heat-related illnesses, including cardiovascular and respiratory complications and kidney disease.” - C2ES

More Reading

China’s record-breaking heat wave, which lasted more than two months, has finally begun to ease. But the power shortages that came with the searing temperatures have raised questions about the region’s heavy reliance on hydropower and China’s ambitions to end its use of fossil fuels. Special correspondent Patrick Fok reports. PBS News

A red extreme heart warning has been issued for the first time by the UK Met Office for parts of England, meaning a risk to life is likely as temperatures could hit 40C (104F). It points to there being a danger to life, with the risk of illness not limited to vulnerable people. In Europe, the heatwave is fuelling wildfires in Portugal, France and Spain. Experts say heatwaves are becoming more frequent and extreme because of climate change. BBC

More than 40 million people in the United States under a heat advisory Tuesday. As climate change raises temperatures, heat waves are becoming increasingly dangerous. Many in Texas are having to conserve power and water. CBS News's Kris Van Cleave takes a look. CBS News

If global temperatures rise three degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels, the results would be catastrophic. It’s an entirely plausible scenario, and this film shows you what it would look like. The Economist